外研版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)《Tintin has been popular for over eighty years》Cartoon stories PPT精品課件，共44頁。
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1. 掌握單詞 orange-and-white, ugly, own, clever, mess, expect, artist
2. 掌握短語 win the heart of, make a mess, ever since, in the 1980s
3. 學(xué)會(huì)用英語描述動(dòng)畫片中的角色及其特點(diǎn)
4. 學(xué)會(huì)區(qū)分英語不同時(shí)態(tài)的用法
Lead in
Learn the new words and expressions.
1. ugly adj. 難看的；丑陋的
ugly是一個(gè)以元音音素開關(guān)的形容詞，既可作表語，也可作定語。
eg: He has an ugly face, but his heart is very kind.
他的臉難看些，但是他心地善良。
2. lead v. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；率領(lǐng)
lead 用作動(dòng)詞表示“率領(lǐng)”，其過去式和過去分詞都是led。
eg: He walks with a stick but still leads his soldiers into battle.
盡管他拄著拐杖，但他仍帶領(lǐng)士兵上戰(zhàn)場。
3. invent v. 發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造
invent指“發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造”原來并不存在的東西。
eg: Who invented paper?
誰發(fā)明了紙？
4. own adj. 自己的
own常和名詞所有格或形容詞性物主代詞連用，用以加強(qiáng)語氣。
eg: I saw it with my own eyes. 我親眼看見的。
It was her own idea. 那是她自己的主意。
【相關(guān)短語】
of one’s own 某人自己的；
on one’s own 獨(dú)自，靠自己。
eg: She has always wanted to have a garden of her own.
她一直想有一個(gè)屬于她自己的花園。
You can’t expect him to do the work all on his own.
你不能期望他獨(dú)自一人把工作全部完成。
【拓展】
own還可以用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“擁有”；名詞owner，意為“主人；所有者”。
5. private adj. 私人的；個(gè)人的
private的反義詞是public，意思是“公開的” 。
eg: This is a private conversation between you and me.
這是你和我之間的私人談話。
He has a private plane. 他有一架私人飛機(jī)。
6. satisfy v. 滿足；使?jié)M意
satisfy用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“滿足；使?jié)M意”，后面既可以跟人，也可以跟表示要求、需要等的詞。
eg: Nothing she did would satisfy her father.
她做什么都不能讓她父親滿意。
【拓展】
satisfy的形容詞形式是satisfied，意為“滿意的，滿足的”。
常用短語: be satisfied with，意為 “對(duì)……感到滿意的”，相當(dāng)于be pleased with和 be happy about。
知識(shí)講解
1. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world.
他們看起來很不相同，但是他們兩個(gè)都贏得了全世界年輕人的喜愛。
(1) both of them意為“他們兩個(gè)都”。both 指“兩個(gè)(者)都”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。其反義詞是neither(兩個(gè)都不)，但neither 作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
e.g. Both of the answers are right. 這兩個(gè)答案都正確。
Neither of the answers is right. 這兩個(gè)答案都不正確。
(2) win the heart of sb. /win sb’s heart 意為“贏得某人的喜歡”。
e.g. The play won the hearts of the audience. 這場表演贏得了觀眾的喜歡。
2. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men.
他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)猴群對(duì)抗玉皇大帝和他的部下。
lead sb. against … 表示“帶領(lǐng)某人反對(duì)…”。
e.g. Mr Clarel led his workmates against the cruel boss.
查理先生帶領(lǐng)他的工友反對(duì)殘忍的老板。
3. They always expect to see more the Monkey King cartoons.
他們一直期待看到更多的關(guān)于美猴王的動(dòng)畫片。
expect + n. / pron. 期待某人或某物
expect + to do sth. 期待去做某事
expect + sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
e.g. I’ll expect your idea. 我期待你的想法。
I expect to find you there. 我期待在那找到你。
Do you expect me to stay after the holiday?
你期望我在假期后留下來嗎？
4. Ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929.
自從藝術(shù)家埃爾熱在1929年創(chuàng)作了他。
(1) ever since 意為“自從，從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在”，相當(dāng)于since, ever，
起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。
(2) ever since 后接過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或從句，構(gòu)成表示時(shí)間段的
狀語，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。
e.g. I have known him ever since he moved here.
自從他搬到這里我就認(rèn)識(shí)他了。
5. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages.
丁丁的粉絲已經(jīng)購買了約2億冊(cè)用50多種語言寫的丁丁的故事書。
copy n. (一)本; (一)份
e.g. Have you got a copy of yesterday’s newspaper?
你拿到一份昨天的報(bào)紙了嗎？
We are offering a free gift with each copy you buy.
你買的每一份我們都會(huì)提供一個(gè)免費(fèi)的禮品。
6. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.
查爾斯·舒爾茨創(chuàng)造了史努比和他的朋友們，畫了漫畫來滿足兒童及一些年紀(jì)大點(diǎn)的人。
as well as 是英語中常用的連接詞，意為“也；還；而且”，用于連接兩個(gè)并列的單詞或短語，但在意義上通常更為強(qiáng)調(diào)前者。
e.g. The child is lively as well as healthy.
這孩子不僅健康而且活潑。
【拓展】
(1)as well as 連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)只取決于前一個(gè)主語。
e.g. I as well as they am ready to help you.
不僅他們?cè)敢鈳椭�，我也愿意幫助你�?/p>
(2)as well as 連接兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)，它們的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。
e.g. We are repairing the roof as well as painting the walls.
我們?cè)诜鬯Ρ诘耐瑫r(shí)也在修理屋頂。
(3)有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，可將as well as…置于句首，意義相當(dāng)于in addition to (除……之外)。此時(shí)若與動(dòng)詞連用，則要用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。
e.g. As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm.
他不但摔斷了腿，而且還傷了胳膊。
Homework
1. Remember the new words and expressions in this unit.
2. Read the text aloud and retell it.
3. Write a passage about your father’s favourite cartoon.
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關(guān)鍵詞：Tintin has been popular for over eighty years PPT課件免費(fèi)下載，Cartoon stories PPT下載，.PPTX格式；
