《Trains Go Faster!》Go with Transportation! PPT教學(xué)課件
第一部分內(nèi)容：詞匯聽寫
同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！
課堂導(dǎo)入
What do you think of trains?
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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：課文呈現(xiàn)
THINK ABOUT IT
·How do you usually travel to other cities?
·Talk about your first time taking a train.
In the 1700s，many scientists worked on steam engines. In the 1760s❶，a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together. Soon people had a new type of transportation：the steam train.
In 1804，the first train engine was born❷ in England.
It travelled only about fifteen kilometres in two hours. In 1825，the first passenger railway opened. The Rocket was the most famous early engine.
During❸ the 1830s，countries all over the world started to build railways. Fifty years later many countries had railways. People built many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains easily.
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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：知識講解
知識點1
the 1760s 18世紀(jì)60年代
也就是1760～1769年，讀作the seventeen sixties，
也可以寫作the 1760's。
在其前須用定冠詞the，在年代的后面加s或加's。
eg：Great changes took place in our country in the 1980s.
20世紀(jì)80年代我國發(fā)生了巨大變化。
In ________，the young began to worry about the house.
A．1990s B．the 1990s
C．1990' D．the 1990s'
【點撥】考查年代的表示法。年代前需用定冠詞the，年代后加s或's。故本題選B。
知識點2
born /bɔːn/ v.出生
born常與be動詞搭配，構(gòu)成be born短語，表示“出生”。用于一般過去時，后跟介詞in/on表示出生的時間或地點。注意：in后跟地點和年月，on后跟具體某一天。
eg：He was born in 1998.
他出生于1998年。
My son was born on April 18th.
我的兒子出生于4月18日。
Mandela ________ on July 18，1918 in South Africa and died on December 6，2013.
A．a(chǎn)re born B．was born
C．did born D．do born
【點撥】born一般用于be動詞后，由時間狀語可知用一般過去時，故選B。
知識點3
during /'djʊərɪŋ/ prep.在……期間
eg：Mary made a lot of friends during her vacation.瑪麗在度假期間交了許多朋友。
作介詞，不要將其誤用作連詞。
eg：He came to see me during my illness.(正確)
He came to see me during I was ill.(錯誤)
during和for后均可接一段時間，但兩者有差別。
during通常表示事件發(fā)生在何時(when)，而for則表示事件持續(xù)了多長時間(how long)。
eg：Bob was in hospital for six weeks during the summer.
鮑勃在夏天的時候住了6個星期的醫(yī)院。
________ the Syria(敘利亞) War in 2014, a lot of Syrians suffered starvation (饑餓) and death every day.
A．On B．During C．For D．To
【點撥】考查介詞。句意：在2014年敘利亞戰(zhàn)亂期間，許多敘利亞人每天遭受著饑餓和死亡的威脅。 during“在……期間”，A、C、D均無此意，由句意知應(yīng)選B。
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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第四部分內(nèi)容：Let's Do It !
1)Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1．Where was the first train engine built?
In England.
2．When did the first passenger railway open?
In 1825.
3．How fast do today's trains go?
Today's trains can go at about 300 kilometres per hour.
The fastest trains can go about 500 kilometres an hour.
4．What might future trains be like?
Maybe they will have no wheels and ride on air.
2) Listen to the dialogues and tick the correct information.
1．□in 1804 □in 1825 □in 1830
2．□30 kilometres an hour
□45 kilometres an hour
□54 kilometres an hour
3．□seven □seventeen □seventy
4．□50 kilometres an hour □500 metres an hour
□500 kilometres an hour
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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第五部分內(nèi)容：課堂練習(xí)
一、用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空
wheel， railway， much， bear， standard
1.Luckily, the baby was______ safely in the earthquake.
2.It is very strange that a car has only three ________.
3.A new ________station will be built in my hometown next year.
4.One of the________ famous sports stars will give us a speech this Wednesday.
5.Our maths teacher asked us to write down the __________answer on our test papers.
二、單項選擇
6.The price of the houses began to rise in ________.
A.1990s B．the 1990s C.1990's D．the 1990s’
【點撥】此題采用排除法。本題考查年代的表達(dá)方法，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“in the＋年代(可直接加s，也可以加's)”，故選B。
7.The girl missed her mum very much，so she began _______.
A.cry B．to cry C.cried D．cries
【點撥】 begin to do sth.意為“開始做某事”，故選B。
8.The bus is coming. Be careful when you________the bus.
A.get on B．get out C.get up D．get across
【點撥】 get on意為“上(車、船等)”；get out意為“泄露”；get up意為“起床”；get across意為“把……講清楚”。由句意可知應(yīng)選A。
9.The old man walked ________ a speed of 2 kilometres ________ hour.
A.in；on B．a(chǎn)t；for C.at；on D．a(chǎn)t；per
【點撥】此題考查固定搭配。at a speed of...意為“以……的速度”，其中介詞需用at；“每小時”需用per hour 表示。故選D。
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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第六部分內(nèi)容：課堂小結(jié)
本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了以下重點內(nèi)容:
（1）重點單詞：born，during, speed, per 等。
（2）重點短語：in the 1760s, get on and off等。
課后作業(yè)
1.熟記本課時的詞匯
2.完成本課時的課后作業(yè)
關(guān)鍵詞：冀教版八年級上冊英語PPT課件免費(fèi)下載，Trains Go Faster!PPT下載，Go with Transportation!PPT下載，.PPT格式；
